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All about the TAVI procedure

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Implantation of a Transcatheter Aortic Valve (TAVI) It's a procedure for repairing an aortic valve that's been damaged. You will have an artificial heart valve made of natural animal heart tissue installed during a TAVI operation. What's the point of getting a TAVI? If you have a problem with your aortic valve and are at high risk for open-heart surgery, your doctor may consider a TAVI operation. One of the heart's four primary valves is the aortic valve, also known as the tricuspid valve. Blood flows from your heart to the rest of your body in one way while your heart beats. What is the procedure for a TAVI? A general or local anesthetic will be administered before your TAVI operation, which will take 1-2 hours on average. A catheter (a hollow tube with a balloon at its tip) is placed into an artery in either the groin or under the collarbone. Once the catheter is in place in your heart, the aortic valve is closed, and the procedure is complete. The balloon is gently i...

How to avoid Heart problems in young people

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A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is substantially or completely cut off. As a result of the tragic deaths of these well-known figures, a national conversation has erupted on whether or not young (and, in fact, fairly physically fit) people can suffer a heart attack. What is a heart attack, and how can you know if you have one? An arterial blockage or blood clot that prevents blood from reaching the heart is a myocardial infarction or heart attack. Coronary arteries can narrow and cause a heart attack if blood flow to the heart is suddenly cut off due to plaque buildup from fatty deposits, including cholesterol. As a result, most heart attacks are deadly, necessitating prompt medical attention. Why is the rising number of young people dying from heart attacks? As a result of lifestyle, food, and genetic factors, heart attacks are becoming more common in the 30s and 40s. There has been a rise in post-COVID cardiac difficulties, clotting abnormalities, and other ...

Now, heart patient can go for a stent which disappears

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Apollo Hospitals, Indore has performed Central In dia's first bioresorbable vascular angioplasty in which bioresorbable vascu lar scaffolds were implanted which slowly dissolved in the body. Moreover, the indigenous vascular scaffold also elim. inates the blood thinning medicines in a few months and patients do not have to continue it for long. According to Dr Sarita Rao, first female cardiologist in India to implant the latest technology, "It is first of its kind procedure in Central India and the world's only approved biore sorbable vascular scaffold. It is a true testament to the innovation and research po- tential of India. It has been developed under the Make polymer in India campaign." The bioresorbable vascu- lar scaffold looks like a stent, which slowly dis solves in the body. Dr Roshan Rao, head department of cardiology, Apollo Hospital Indore said that vascular scaffolds. technology advancement, contain a soluble element known as biodegradable polymer.  The...

Precautions and preventive measures to avoid heart issues at a younger age

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Dr Sarita Rao, who is a senior Interventional Cardiologist Apollo hospital,indore In tack 8-10 years earlier than other ethnic groups. She adds that the most unfortunate fact is that 40% of people in our country who develop heart attacks are under the age of 55. She shares that the risk of a young Indian getting a heart attack is nearly three times more than that of the West, and adds, "There are several risk factors of heart attack that are classified broadly in two categories- modifiable and non-modifiable. The non-modifiable factors include advancing age, gender-males are more prone, ethnicity- Indians at higher risk, family history of heart problems and modifiable risk factors like high blood pressure, diabetes, high lipids (cholesterol), smoking, obesity and physical inactivity. Talking about youngsters particularly, it is more of modifiable factors that can be altered in order to keep your heart healthy in the longer run." There are various signs and symptoms of a hear...

Heart Attack: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

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The heart muscle is one of the largest in the body. The myocardium is the muscle that pumps the heart, and it is located on the heart's outer wall. Due to a blocked artery, this muscle tissue is deprived of oxygen. Infarction occurs when there is a severe lack of oxygen, and many cells die as a result. Acute myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack (MI). A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, is also characterised by discomfort in the chest and other parts of the body and various symptoms. A person's life can be saved if they can recognise the warning signs of a heart attack and seek medical attention as soon as possible. Cardiac arrest, in which the heart is fully paralysed, is not a heart attack. Both are medical emergencies that can result in cardiac arrest if left untreated. Heart attack symptoms include: Pressure, weight, tightness, squeezing, or pain in your chest or arm or below your breastbone Back, jaw, throat, or arm pain that you can't sha...

How can a cardiologist help with high blood pressure?

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Heartbeat-induced strain on artery walls is known as blood pressure . Arteries are the conduits through which blood travels from the heart to the rest of the body. High blood pressure (blood flow) can cause damage to the arterial walls, which can lead to heart problems when the heartbeats. For example, systolic blood pressure measures the amount of force put on artery walls during heart contraction, while diastolic measures how much force is exerted when heart relaxation occurs. Patients over 60 should aim for a blood pressure less than 150/90, while those under 60 should aim for a reading of 140/90. Fast methods for lowering high blood pressure: Maintaining a healthy weight Reduce sodium intake by eating a well-balanced diet Avoid alcoholic beverages Increase your potassium intake. Manage your stress and stay hydrated Keep an eye on your blood pressure. What role does a cardiologist play in the treatment of hypertension? A cardiologist is a doctor that specialises in the diagnosis and...

Chest Pain Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

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If you are experiencing chest pain, do not ignore it. However, you should be aware that there are several potential causes.  The heart is frequently implicated in this condition. It's also possible that chest pain is caused by an issue with your oesophagus, muscles, bones, or nerves. Some are, while others aren't. Understanding what causes chest pain is essential. As the name suggests, chest pain refers to discomfort and soreness in the chest area. Heart-related chest pain (sometimes known as "cardiac chest pain") and non-heart-related chest pain are the two main types of chest pain (non-cardiac chest pain). Medical personnel should be called if someone is experiencing chest pain and does not know what the problem is. What's causing the chest to ache so much? Even while most people think of chest pain as an indication of heart disease or heart attack, it can also be caused by various factors. The following conditions might cause chest pain: Problems with the hear...